Code

An combination of letters that is unique to identify the objects. In other words it is system of words, letters, figures, or other symbols used to represent others, esp. for the purposes of uniqueness with other

Name

Name of the Person, place, object or thing. Its meaning changes according the form where it is used. (Example: Raman, Mumbai, Generator, Weight)

ShortName

A Short Name is a descriptive name given in place of or in addition to the official name of a person, place or thing. It can also be the familiar or truncated form of the proper name, which may sometimes be used simply for convenience.

YOM

Year of Manufacturing

Mfr.Sl.No*

Manufacturer Serial No is given against each asset

Merchandizer

A person who coordinates with the buyer on behalf of company for entire activites from order receiving to sending finished cloth and getting money from the buyer The one to whom something, such as goods or merchandise, is consigned.

Warp

It is continuous row of yarns. (According to dictionary Warp means to move from one place to another without walking or any kind of movement.) Warp is the lengthwise or longitudinal thread in a roll, while weft is the transverse thread.) TO ARRANGE THREADS IN LONG LENGTHS PARALLEL TO ONE ANOTHER PREPARATORY TO FURTHER PROCESSING

Weft

a yarn which is interlaced with warp thread to make a fabric. Yarn running from selvedge to selvedge at right angles to the warp in a woven fabric. It is yarn that are woven in from side to side. It is also called as also called as filler.

Textile Design

Textile design is the process of creating designs and structures for knitted, woven, non-woven or embellishments of fabrics. Textile designing involves producing patterns for cloth used in clothing, household textiles (such as towels) and decorative textiles such as carpets. textile design is a process from the raw material into finished product. Fiber, yarn and finishes are the key elements to be considered during the textile design procedure.(IN SHORT AN PATTERN OF HOW CLOTHES ARE FORMED)

Buyer

A person who gives order for fabric(design) to the sellere and gets the clothes from him.

Designer

A person who designs bludprint of fabric according to buyer specification.

Reed

Number of yarn per inch in warp thread

Pick

Number of Yarn per inch in Weft Thread

A single thread of the weft, crossing the warp, is called a pick.

Ikat

Ikat, or Ikkat, is a dyeing technique used to pattern textiles that employs a resist dyeing process similar to tie-dye on either the warp or weft fibres. An Indonesian fine cotton or silk fabric, decorated with clocks, circles or stripes, softened by a vegetable dying process that blends the edges of the colors into one another.

Count

Thickness of Yarn

Twist

Making one yarn by combining two or more yarns.

S.S

(An acronym of SeerSucker) Originally an IndiaN striped fabric of mixed silk and cotton. Characterized by a rippled or puckered textured formed by weaving the cotton warps at a looser tension.

Handbit Nature

Weavers Crump

Required Delivery Date

It is date when the buyer expects fabric to be delivered

Plan Delivery Date

It is date when seller expects that the fabric production is completed.

Ends

An individual warp thread

Beam

A cylinder of wood or metal, usually with a circular flange on each end, on which warp yarns are wounded up for slashing, weaving and warp knitting.

Inner Repeat

A set of pattern repeats horizontally with in one design

Outer Repeat

A set of pattern repeats horizontally within width of material

Inner Repeat Mark

Outer Repeat Mark

Archieves

Construction

Despatch Type

Through which mode of transport seller send the item to buyer.

1. Air (if the buyer is from foreign country)

2. Sea (if the buyer is from foreign country)

3. Road (if the buyer is within country)

Process Mode

Job Work:  Getting a part of work by done outside people
Inhouse:     Getting work done by company’s own people

Activity

MILL

The place where yarns are created from cotton or other material or the place   where buyer mostly buy yarns for production.

WAGE/PICK

AMOUNT OF RUPEES BUYER GIVE AS A WAGE PER PICKWISE TO THE SUB CONTRACTORS

Avail Cost

Actual cost of producing fabric

Proposed Cost

UOM

An acronym for Unit of Measurement.

Godown

The place where fabrics are kept for stock

Procurement

It means acquisition of goods or services. Here it mostly refers to yarn purchasing from mill or other places

Test Cost

Lab Test

what is lab test? why it is needed?

Fabric Type

It means type of Fabric like cotton, polyester,

Procument Type

It means how the yarns are purchased from market. there are three types of purchases. ie. regular, revision, temporary

Fabric

Fabric is what the garment is made of and in the form of cloth

Garment

A garment is some thing you wear (made out of fabric, after stitching)

Fabric Checking

It means checking the material whether produced fabric is up to standardad that the buyer mentioned

Dyeing Group

Methods involved moving from one stage to another.

Shedding:

where the ends are separated by raising or lowering heald frames (heddles) to form a clear space where the pick can pass

Picking

where the weft or pick is propelled across the loom by hand, an air-jet, a rapier or a shuttle. Beating-up or battening: where the weft is pushed up against the fell of the cloth by the reed.

Warping

Textile warping is the processing of creating the base yarn that runs top to bottom on woven cloth.

Weaving

The weaving is a process of formation of fabric with interlacement of two or more sets of yarns using a stable machine called loom Weaving is worked on a loom. It is comprised of a series of individual threads (called warp threads) that are kept vertically under tension by the loom. The weaver then places horizontal rows of “weft” threads through the warp to make the cloth. The warp and the weft are always perpendicular to each other.

Knitting

It is worked on a set of two pointed sticks (knitting needles). A single thread is worked in loops to make a row. Subsequent rows are built on the previous row to make the cloth, still using the same single thread.

Cloth Type

1. single 2. double

Weave Type

1. Plain  2. Check  3. Stripe 4. Dobby

Warping, Weaving and Knitting

Warping  – the heads in a fabric which cross the loom lengthwise at right angles to the woof.

Weaving  – to make a piece of material by interlacing threads in close texture on a loom

Knitting – to weave or connect yarn or wool by a series of interlocking loops and knots made with long eyeless needles, by hand.

Knitting and Weaving Fabric

Knit fabric is stretchy, woven fabric does not stretch. Knitted fabrics are created using various stitches with thread on a knitting machine. Woven fabric is just lines of interwoven threads, created on a loom.